The Vineyard
Plant Library.

Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Native

Dry Sun

Lewisias

Lewisia spp.

Low Water

Form basal rosettes of fleshy lance-shaped leaves varying from green to reddish-purple. Flowers grow on stems rising above the foliage in white, pink, red, orange to yellow with contrasting veins. Commonly grown in rock gardens.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly

Partial Shade

Ligularia

Ligularia spp.

Medium Water

With large, heart-shaped leaves and tall spikes of yellow flowers, a striking addition to damp, shady gardens, offering bold texture and color.

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Deer-Resistant

Deep Shade Dry Sun Partial Shade

Liriope

Liriope spp.

Low Water

Among the best evergreen ground covers. Multiplies rapidly and requires very little care. Variegated Liriope is a favorite for planting as edging or ground cover. Produces spikes of small flowers.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Native

Partial Shade

Lobelia

Lobelia spp.

Medium Water

Features vibrant flowers, often in shades of blue, red, or purple. Excellent for adding a splash of color to borders and containers, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Native

Partial Shade

Lupinus

Lupinus spp.

Medium Water

Known for its striking spikes of pea-like flowers and attractive foliage. A magnificent choice for cottage gardens and meadows, beloved by pollinators.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly

Moist Sun Partial Shade

Macleaya

Macleaya cordata

High Water

Has large, architectural leaves and airy plumes of tiny flowers. A dramatic backdrop plant for borders.

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Pollinator-Friendly

Dry Sun Partial Shade

Malva

Malva spp.

Low Water

Typically have lobed, palmate, or heart-shaped leaves that are often soft and velvety. Five-petal flowers in shades of pink, purple, white, or lavender.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly

Partial Shade

Meconopsis

Meconopsis betonicifolia

Medium Water

Captivates with its stunning blue flowers. A showstopper in cooler, moist climates, attracting pollinators and garden admirers alike.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Aromatic

Deep Shade Partial Shade

Meehania

Meehania cordata

Medium Water

A native ground cover displaying heart-shaped leaves and tubular blue flowers. Perfect for moist, shady gardens, adds a carpet of color in spring.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Native

Partial Shade

Mertensia

Mertensia virginica

Medium Water

Enchants with clusters of bell-shaped blue flowers. A spring favorite in woodland gardens, providing a sea of blue and attracting pollinators.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Native

Deep Shade Partial Shade

Mitella

Mitella spp.

Medium Water

Features delicate, star-shaped flowers and rounded leaves. This native is perfect for naturalizing in woodland gardens, offering subtle beauty in a shade setting.

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Deer-Resistant Pollinator-Friendly Aromatic

Moist Sun Partial Shade

Monarda

Monarda spp.

High Water

Known for its aromatic foliage and vibrant flowers. A pollinator magnet, ideal for wildflower gardens.

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